Another project of presence of catholics in the politics (1930-1936)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/hs.2008.v60.i122.75Keywords:
Legitimist positions, Ralliement, León XIII, Pío XI, Action Française, Republic, France, Portugal, SpainAbstract
Free of the pressure of legitimist positions, first confessional and then lay according to the model of Action Française, the Catholics inaugurate in the first third of the XXth century a form of new presence. That was demanding a new organization: a party that was creating electorate, not electoral offices. The elector had to become a citizen able of understanding the social, economic and political situations, to declare itself on them. This task was a part of the moral education in a democratic society. It was, at the same time, an option so that the Church was never leaving the freedom reached on having become independent of the power and on having recognized the political freedom of the Catholics.
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